What are the benefits of sulfate-free shampoo
The products that are used to wash your hair vary in composition: some have sulfates, while others do not. The former are becoming a thing of the past - in the modern world, healthy hair care is increasingly preferred, and sulfate-free shampoo is exactly that. The benefit of shampoo is gentle cleansing. What is the difference between such a composition and sulfate, and what are its main properties - read below.
What it is
Sulfate-free shampoo is a new way of hair care that has become popular in the last few years. Almost every brand that produces cosmetics has several such products to choose from.
Marked "harmful ", two sulfate compounds can be designated - these are sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) and ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS). Such inclusions are present in the composition of almost every shampoo, if you look at the composition. They effectively remove all the dirt from the hair and well cleanse the hair of grease and other contaminants. However, as far as they actively fight dirt on the hair, they are so dangerous - harmful shampoos should not be left on the hair for more than 4 minutes. In view of this, manufacturers began to produce safer products.
Benefits of organic shampoo:
- does not cause an allergic reaction - due to gentle components, the product soothes the scalp, gradually cleanses the hair of sulfates. The latter cause redness and irritation on the dermis;
- preserves the protective sheath of each hair. Natural ingredients (on the label they are referred to as Coco Glucosid, Sodium Cocoy Glutamate or Disodium Cocoyal Glutamate) do not damage the top layer of the hair during cleansing, and the shampoo washes out easily, leaving no residue;
- protects the hair after coloring from washing out the color. With the help of a caring composition, the product cleans the strands and prevents the destruction of the coloring pigment. Therefore, color fastness is maintained. The color of the strands does not fade after shampooing;
- does not damage hair follicles - due to this, the curls stop pushing. As a rule, the opposite effect occurs due to the harsh mechanical effect on the bulbs of sulfates. This leads to a strong electrifying effect;
- does not wash out nutrients, which means that for weakened hair, sulfate-free shampoos are the best option. In addition, professional brands allow you to save the keratin layer - the product is indicated when straightening hair with keratin;
- restores structural damage to the strands. Useful substances in the composition protect each hair from the negative effects of moisture, temperature extremes and beriberi. They also feed them at the internal levels with microelements.
However, the sulfate-free composition also has some disadvantages, which are especially noticeable during the first application:
- does not completely clean the curls from silicone components - this effect is accompanied by some gluing and the presence of a thin film on the hair, due to which they fade.Fans of styling their hair, using gels and varnishes will have to use this shampoo several times;
- does not get rid of dandruff. The soft components of the composition are not able to act on the fungus of the head, since they do not penetrate the epidermis;
- does not clean long curls in one application. On thick hair, sulfate-free shampoo will have to be applied several times;
- no thick foam. Since inclusions have a natural basis, they foam with difficulty. But in order to avoid such an effect, you can act in a tricky way: apply shampoo well on the curls and leave it for a few minutes, then put your head under the shower jets;
- reduces volume. With a sharp transition to a natural composition, hair can lose volume. It takes some time for the curls to get used to the new remedy - gradually the acidity level will be restored, and the hair will look healthy. The adaptation period may take about thirty days.
Today, many brands produce sulfate-free shampoos with fruit acids, trace elements and special inclusions that are suitable for every type of hair. The tool can also be selected according to individual criteria.
Why are sulfate products harmful?
Compounds of a chemical type that have been artificially derived are called sulfates. In conventional shampoos, these are the main components for cleansing the hair and scalp.
The use of sulfate shampoos leads to the fact that the keratin (protective layer) of the hairs is destroyed, they become thinner and dehydrated. Besides, sometimes the effect of fragility is noticeable. Sulfates are the main cause of split ends. It is very difficult to restore the structure after prolonged use of such shampoos - it takes a long time.
The effect of the negative influence of sulfate compounds is most noticeable with the wrong choice of shampoo. For example, if it does not fit the type of hair. With its prolonged use, harmful substances can penetrate into the deep layers of the epidermis of the head, causing serious oncological diseases.
How to distinguish sulfate shampoo:
- foam well;
- wash out excess fat and residual effects of styling products;
- give volume to curls
- reduce dandruff;
With all its positive qualities, it is better to refuse such shampoos. Negative effects of sulfates:
- damage to the top layer of hair - hair dramatically loses moisture and trace elements, which leads to dullness and lifelessness;
- destruction of the internal structure - this leads to consequences such as hair loss and allergic reactions. Sulfates affect the hair follicles - they can become inflamed, which leads to their weakening;
- scalp irritation. With frequent use, shampoos can damage the lipid exchange between cells in the inner layers of the epidermis, and this leads to increased sensitivity and dryness of the dermis;
- weakening of the protective hair barrier - chemical components act harshly on the hair, increasing existing damage and washing out beneficial substances. Due to this, they begin to exfoliate and do not cope with the harmful effects of the environment.
Many girls note that the use of sulfate shampoos leads to addiction and slows down hair growth. Switching to a more gentle way of cleansing curls is quite difficult.
It is better to be careful when using shampoos that contain compounds:
- diethanol – carcinogen, which easily passes through the skin barrier, penetrating into the deep layers of the epidermis.It leads to the destruction of internal organs and is the cause of renal and hepatic oncology. It can often be found in shampoos and soap solutions - it is an actively foaming substance;
- parabens – used as preservatives. Such substances are an imitation of the female hormone - estrogen, a glut of which increases the development of cancer of the genital organs;
- DEA is a chemical thickener as well as a foaming unit. Dangerous for the respiratory tract and nervous system, is a provocateur of allergic reactions;
- PEG (polyethylene glycol) is a carcinogen, which can destroy the protective barrier of the skin. In large doses, it is harmful to mental health.
It should be remembered that if the composition of a cosmetic product consists of some hard-to-pronounce names, then it is better to refuse it. As a rule, this colorants, preservatives and artificial flavors.
Frequent use of such a composition can affect the body: redness of the epidermis, eye irritation, confusion of curls, swelling of the hands.
Compound
Sulfate-free shampoos are safe to use for sensitive dermis prone to irritation. The composition includes natural ingredients: plant extracts, oils, flower esters and other organics. Main useful components:
- glutamate. The main component of such a substance are amino acids. Glutamate compounds are present in almost all natural cosmetics. Its presence in hair care products does not harm, but indicates hypoallergenicity. It does not provoke rashes and skin irritation;
- glycosides - Molecules of organic origin. They are produced from starch and oil bases. For example, lauryl glycoside is derived from coconut oil. Such a component is one of the mildest natural cleaners.It is sometimes referred to as cocosulfate. As a rule, it is added to bio-shampoos. For example, there is a solid component with coco sulfate and nettle.
In addition, the shampoo lacks:
- parabens artificial type;
- component Sodium Laureth Sulfate (sodium laureth sulfate) - forms the basis of sulfate shampoos;
- Sodium Chloride (table salt) is a thickener that is dangerous for the epidermis.
As a rule, sulfate-free shampoos are silicone-free and consist entirely of natural-type components. Include fruit acids of sea buckthorn, rose, peach, as well as herbs.
Effect
Organic cosmetics do not harm the scalp and the hair itself. Foam formations in sulfate-free shampoos are not thick, which means it is better to rinse the strands with this product two or three times. Oily hair needs to be cleaned longer than normal or dehydrated hair, and shampoo must be selected strictly according to the type of hair.
However, the effects that are observed after prolonged use can only please.
When switching to an organic shampoo, get ready for the changes:
- restoration of the water-salt balance of the scalp – natural ingredients and vitamins soothe the skin, activate the regenerating functions of the dermis, thanks to which it is moisturized;
- color enhancement hair;
- elimination of electrification hair;
- restoration and conservation protective layer of hairs;
- prolongation of the effect after keratin straightening - non-sulfate compositions do not wash out keratin and retain its shell on each hair;
- the use of shampoos is indicated for children. There are special formulations for children;
- for keratin hair - this is additional care: they are fed with microelements and vitamins.
However, it should be remembered that eco-compositions will not help get rid of dandruff. Their components are too soft to destroy the fungus. Also, you should limit the application of silicone formulations and styling varnishes to the hair - the shampoo washes them off badly.
Manufacturers
In special cosmetic boutiques, a huge selection of sulfate-free shampoos is presented. Some are suitable for the oily epidermis of the head and damaged curls, while others contribute to the preservation of the dyed color. The most popular brands are listed below.
L'oreal
Release composition for colored curls "Delicate Color ". The composition has a special base of a water-repellent type, which envelops the strands and protects them from moisture loss. With the help of shampoo, the keratin layer of the hair is preserved, and the color pigment is fixed. Taurine, a natural component - protects the hair after dyeing and keeps the dye in the top layer of the hair. In "Delicate Color" can be found tocopherol and magnesium, which thicken strands and strengthen hair follicles. The advantage of the shampoo: the presence of a sunscreen filter.
It is best to use "Delicate Color" in summer.
Estel
A company that produces professional cosmetics has a sulfate-free type Otium Aqua. Thanks to ecological components, the shampoo gently cleanses the curls and gives them shine. Nourishing and moisturizing components take care of the hair, and also restore chemical damage. Shampoo is ideal for dull, lifeless hair and epidermis with dandruff. The True Aqua Balance trace element complex deeply nourishes and soothes the dermis.Using it for a month, you can enhance hair growth and improve their structure.
Schwarzkopf
"Bonacure Color Save" is a special detergent composition for hair, completely devoid of sulfates. The main action is deep cleansing and restoration of elasticity of curls. The caring formula includes amino acids that solder hair bundles. At the internal levels, the skin is nourished with microelements, and the hair is restored.
With frequent use of shampoo from Schwarzkopf, you can save the colored color of the strands.
"Grandma Agafia's Recipes"
The company produces a whole line of sulfate-free products. You can find a remedy for every type of hair and with any problem. Due to domestic production, the cost of shampoos is very democratic, and the result justifies expectations. The composition has gentle components, gently cleanses the dermis of the head and cares for the strands.
It can be used every day.
Natura Siberica
Natura Siberica products consist exclusively of natural ingredients and extracts. Due to them, complete hair restoration is achieved with daily use. Fruit extracts, oils, herbal ingredients care for hair, soothe the scalp and nourish the inner layers of the dermis.
The main foaming ingredients - Lauryl Glucoside and Cocamidopropyl Betaine - normalize sebum production and have a tonic effect.
Kapous
Shampoo, called "Magic Keratin “, is a professional hair care product. As well as Estel or L'Oreal, he ideal for dyed or heavily damaged curls. The composition does not contain harmful and carcinogenic components and artificial fragrances, so it does not have a smell.
The active component, keratin, restores severe damage and delamination of each hair, envelops them, protecting them from negative external manifestations.
matrix
Professional brand that produces shampoo "Biolage ". It has a special formula that cares for keratin curls. Silk extract and vitamin complex take care of the strands. Interestingly, in the absence of sulfates Biolage forms a lot of foam and completely cleanses the curls, even after masks based on oils.
The shampoo is best suited for oily hair types.
The list of professional sulfate-free hair care products includes other products:
- Cocochoco;
- Wella;
- Constant Delight;
- Bielita-Vitex;
- Ollin;
- Londa;
- Siberian Health.
How to choose
To make it easier to choose an ecological shampoo, you need to pay attention to certain nuances. Since organic products have their own characteristics, they differ from the rest in a number of ways:
- no harsh odor. This is due to the absence of chemical components and artificial fragrances;
- no bright color – synthetic coloring pigments are not added. Therefore, the natural shades of such shampoos are a sign of the natural composition: cream, white or beige tone is most common;
- there is a special organic symbol on the packaging. All cosmetics have such a mark - this means that they have passed a special certification. It is better if there is also a sign that confirms the absence of animal testing. Often there are such names:Contains Organic Ingredients" or "Bio Cosmetics Standards Certification»;
- soft aggregates act as cleaning components, for example, inclusions of unsaturated acids, betaine extracts, and instead of preservatives: sorbin or lemon acid (Citric Acid, Sorbic Acid);
- contains no animal ingredients and fats.
And although sulfate-free shampoos are eco-cosmetics, they still contain a small percentage of emulsifiers and artificial additives. But they are much smaller, and they have minimal impact on hair and skin.
Reviews
According to the girls, sulfate-free shampoos are much safer to use than regular ones. Most argue that after using such foundations, the hair becomes healthy and a natural, natural shine appears. The best sulfate-free products in the ranking include brands such as Siberian Healt and Chroma Captive Sulfate-Free Bath Shampoo. How do customers respond? curls are restored in a short time.
The first is suitable for daily care, does not dirty the strands and cleans them well, and the second is ideal for complex care (the brand is professional), deeply nourishes and thickens the hair. The disadvantages of the girls include the high cost and rapid expenditure of funds.
Shampoo from L"Oreal"Delicate Color ". Due to the special keratin complex, it is best suited for colored hair. The girls write that the tool helps to cope with split ends, reduces fragility and soothes the dermis of the head.
It is often advised to switch to sulfate-free shampoos if you have the following problems: brittleness, dullness, lifelessness of hair. And also, if the curls are subjected to constant heat treatment, keratin straightening or perm.
To brands that have mixed effect, buyers include: Natura Siberica, Kapous and Ollin. It is noted that the latter oily hair and poorly clean them.
Many advise carefully choosing a shampoo for thick, thick, greasy hair, since non-sulfate agents can enhance the effect of electrification, fluffiness and naughty. According to reviews, in this case, it is better to alternate eco-shampoo with ordinary ones.
In the following video, you will learn about the nuances of using sulfate-free hair products, as well as hear impressions about the products.Organic Life ", Ukrainian natural cosmetics for hair care.
Sulfate-free shampoos are really good.