How to remove oil from clothes?
There are many types of oil that we encounter literally every day and sometimes we don’t even know how we could stain our favorite dress or jacket, where the stain came from, and how to get rid of it correctly.
To understand how to properly get rid of an oil stain, you need to study the types of oils and where they are used.
Types of oils
There is a certain classification of oils. There are different types:
- easily soluble and sparingly soluble;
- non-drying, semi-drying and drying;
- oils of animal, vegetable and industrial origin.
Consider the most common types of oils:
- Sunflower vegetable oil obtained from sunflower seeds, semi-drying. The most used oil in cooking, it is used for dressing salads, frying, stewing. It is also used in everyday life, for example, for lubricating locks, handles, door hinges. It is also used in the manufacture of soap and other products.
- Vaseline oil is a refined fraction of petroleum, which is obtained after the distillation of kerosene. Hardly soluble substance, non-drying. It is widely used in the medical, pharmaceutical and food industries for equipment lubrication. Included in creams, ointments, lipsticks.
- Linen vegetable oil, drying. It is used both in medicine and in cooking, and also in cosmetology. In medicine, with its help, the level of unsaturated fatty acids necessary for the body is replenished. In cosmetology, it is used as a component of anti-aging creams, face and body masks. In cooking - as a salad dressing, and also give a spicy taste to the dish.
- hydraulic oil is a technical, semi-drying, complex substance. This is an important component for any hydraulic system. It is used in foundry machines, presses, heavy manipulators, machine tools, robots, plastic molding machines and many other industries.
- transformer oil is a refined fraction of petroleum, which is mineral oil. It is obtained after the distillation of oil, when the fraction is boiled at 300-400 degrees Celsius. The main property of this oil is electrical insulation.
- Castor - This vegetable oil, extracted from the fruit of the Castor bean plant, is a mixture of glycerides of ricinic, linoleic and oleic acids. It is actively used in medicine against various ailments. There are also legends on the Internet about the magical properties of the oil, so they began to use it in cosmetology to enhance the growth of hair and eyelashes.
- Lampadnoe oil. Everyone knows about its use in churches, since the Lord commanded to kindle oil in a lamp. In a different way, lamp oil was called wooden before. Currently, it is used in medical practice in the form of a mixture of refined oils.
- Transmission oils are lubricating oils used to lubricate gearboxes, transfer cases, final drive axles, steering gears and more.
- Lenten oil is a group of oils that are allowed to be consumed on some days of religious fasting. These are sunflower, corn, mustard and other oils of vegetable origin.
Funds
Greasy oil stains can be cleaned with food products, as well as improvised means that you have at home. Food products include:
- Means for washing dishes. They contain fat-dissolving components that can remove an oil stain easily and simply.
- Stain removers. As part of these funds, a certain amount of substances is mixed, which can clean up a source of pollution of any origin.
- Soap. Everyone has soap at home. Currently, there is a huge variety of them - lumpy, liquid, toilet, antibacterial, intimate, household, whitening.
- Washing powders. You can use high-quality washing powders that can dissolve any type of oil.
- Bleachers. If a greasy stain has formed on a light or white fabric, do not be afraid to use bleach.
Time-tested products should be attributed to improvised means:
- Regular kitchen salt. It is used as an absorbent.
- Tooth powder, baby powder or talc, starch contain small particles that can absorb oils and fats.
- Mustard is a “grandmother's” way, housewives used it many years ago, and to this day mustard is popular for greasy contamination.
- Petrol. This liquid has an unpleasant odor, but a good fat-dissolving effect.
- Alcohol.You can use both ammonia and ethyl alcohol when removing stains.
- Acetone is great for getting rid of the drying oil pollution.
- Vinegar. An affordable solvent that everyone has in their kitchen cabinet.
- Baking soda. Perfectly copes with any and types of pollution.
How to quickly wash?
A newly placed stain is not so difficult to remove, you just need to make some effort. For fresh stains, non-aggressive methods of cleaning the product can be used. An excellent and effective remedy for removing fresh stains is hot water, but this tool is not suitable for many products:
- First of all, remove the thing and lay it on a horizontal surface, place either a cloth or a wooden board under the stain so that it is convenient for you to act on the place of contamination.
- First, blot the stain with a dry cloth to absorb some of the oil. After that, you can use improvised bulk products in the form of salt, tooth powder, starch or talc to remove the stain. Sprinkle a small amount of the substance on the fabric, rub gently with your fingers and leave for a while. Then you need to shake, and if the stain is not removed, repeat the procedure, and then wash the item.
- You can pour a little dish detergent into the area of the oily stain, rub it into the thickness of the fabric and wait for the product to work. Next, you need to wash the thing using washing powder. You need to do the same with the stain remover, or simply add it to the washing powder and soak the product in warm water.
- It is also advised to lather the dirty place with laundry soap, leave the thing in warm water for a couple of hours, and then wash it.
- Sunflower oil can be removed with starch, which should be diluted with water. The mass should not be too liquid. It must be applied to the surface and wait. Don't let the starch take on a different color, as it can further stain light-colored fabrics.
- The combination of alcohol, water and salt also has a positive effect. You need to mix one tablespoon of salt with one tablespoon of alcohol and water.
- Toothpaste is suitable for light and white things. Apply to the affected area and leave to dry. Then you can put it in the washing machine and wash it.
Removing old stains
Dry mustard is considered the most harmless for fabric. It must be diluted with warm water to form a thick mixture similar in consistency to sour cream. You should distribute the solution over the dirty surface and leave it to dry completely, and then rub it with a brush and wash the thing as usual.
Dried stains can be scrubbed off with gasoline or some other solvent. Take the purified substance and apply to the area you need, you can additionally rub it with laundry soap. Leave for a while to work, then rinse and reapply. Wash your clothes afterwards.
Use a mixture of glycerin, ammonia and water. It is necessary that the fabric is soaked with this solution, and then you can wash the thing.
Another secret to removing an old dried oil stain is spray WD-40. The product must be applied to the stain, pour soda over it and rub it with a brush, then add detergent. Launder clothes.
If the stain is very old, and no methods help you, try to enhance the action of the solvent by adding another type. If this does not help, make a mixture of three types of solvents. For example, you can make a mixture of turpentine, acetone and gasoline, and get rid of the old stain for sure.
Just do not forget that after removing the stain, you need to wash the jacket so that there are no streaks and a disgusting smell.
Features of cleaning clothes and fabrics
For example, to clean a bologna jacket, it is better to use an absorbent if the stain is small. Sprinkle baking soda, salt or starch, talc and leave the jacket overnight. In the morning, the greasy stain should disappear. If the stain is large and subsequent washing is unavoidable, try cleaning the bolognese fabric with a stain remover or detergent. We do not recommend using aggressive solvents such as gasoline, kerosene, as they can change the structure of the fabric and affect the dyes.
You can use less aggressive solvents - ethyl or ammonia. You just need to treat the place with a cotton swab and then wash the jacket or apply a lotion and leave for a while so that the fats dissolve.
For delicate fabrics that make up your bedding, underwear or curtains, it is best to use professional household chemicals and hand wash. If your soiled item is wool, use absorbent substances and mixtures only diluted in cold or lukewarm water, otherwise the item will stretch under the influence of hot water.
For example, sprinkle cornstarch on an oil stain on a wool sweater, leave it for an hour, and then shake the thing.Then we prepare a mixture of water and alcohol, you can add a little gasoline. With a wet cloth, we process the pollution with a mixture and leave for half an hour, then we wash the thing.
Everyone will experience some difficulty when cleaning stains from jeans. If the stain has just formed, you need to get wet with a dry cloth or napkin, and then apply quality detergent or stain remover on the fabric of jeans, leave for the product to be absorbed, and then wash the item. From improvised means, you can use refined gasoline: it will perfectly relieve the product of a greasy stain, while preserving the color and structure of the fabric. Crushed chalk also works as an absorbent, and for denim, this is an excellent grease stain remover.
What means to remove?
Many people ask the question of how to wash at home. You can only remove oil from clothes with high-quality detergents. Nowadays, the market is very rich in household chemicals. Detergents, washing agents can be combined, solutions can be made from them, used for both coarse and delicate fabrics, even when washing underwear. The most popular detergents on the market are the following:
- From washing powders - Ariel, Tide, Aos, Deni, Biolan, Persil, Eared Nanny;
- From stain removers - Vanish, Faberlic, Bleach Bos plus Maximum, Sarma, Astonish Oxy Plus.
If you want to use a more budget option, just get laundry soap - it's an excellent antibacterial stain remover, hypoallergenic and affordable. It can be grated and added when washing in the washing machine instead of washing powder.
Tips
Use solvents wisely, as they have many negative effects: they quickly evaporate if used in large quantities, they can spoil the structure of the fabric, the color of the product, and after such a procedure you may feel bad. Also, sometimes an oil bottle or dispenser is needed on the farm. Cleaning the bottle is easy, all you need is a dish brush and detergent. It is enough to pour a certain amount of the substance inside the bottle, add warm water and clean the bottle of oil with progressive movements using a brush.
To wash the dispenser, attach it to the bottle and release the liquid from the bottle through its system, and use it further without throwing household items in the trash.
How to remove oil stains, see the following video.