Badges on clothes
Badges on clothes help buyers evaluate the quality of the goods and the conditions of care. The manufacturer indicates on the labels the composition, information for washing, drying, ironing, cleaning and bleaching. Conscientious manufacturers provide complete information. Sometimes clothing tags are long and wide with a dotted line. It indicates that the icon should be cut off. So it will not interfere while wearing, and will not rub the skin.
Where are the labels
Clothes made of synthetics, natural wool, tweed, cotton require different care. Proper washing, drying, cleaning will help keep the thing, especially if they paid a high price for it. The durability of clothing and its wear resistance depends on how the clothes are washed, dried and even stored. Everyone knows that labels on clothes contain important information, which is represented by symbols.
Badges on clothes are located in the inside of the clothes, on the neck, in the belt area or along the seam. These designations contain important information about the manufacturer, the composition of the fabric, and recommendations for the care of the product. On outerwear, labels are usually located on the side or back. For T-shirts, T-shirts, shirts, sweaters, the badges are located on the back of the collar or on the side seam.
Types of symbols
If you don’t know what types of characters are, their designations, decoding and what they are called, the manufacturers have compiled a special table. The meaning of the symbols is simply deciphered: most are understandable images, recommendations for washing in a washing machine and by hand. A symbol table helps users understand what can and cannot be done with clothing.
On the label, manufacturers often indicate signs that look like a bowl of water, crossed out, with a number inside or a hand. The marking also indicates information about drying, bleaching, cleaning. The iron symbol with numbers indicates at what temperature the item should be ironed. A crossed-out iron prohibits ironing or steaming. Many icons mean that the product should not be soaked in hot water.
Symbols on textile care tags are used by manufacturers to label clothing and materials. These identification marks recommend to the user the rules for handling, operating and caring for things. The names of operations are indicated using basic and additional characters. The marking is designed in such a way that it will be clear to any person. A compass sign on clothing means that the item belongs to a specific Stone Island brand.
The rider badge indicates that the garment belongs to Burberry. Each individual symbols, signs on the label are called differently and are made by manufacturers from different types of fabric. Soft labels should be cut off, and hard labels should be pulled out of the seam. Underwear also has labels. They are located on the side seam or straps (near the bra).
The label is made of special materials that do not prick or rub the skin. There are no labels on children's things: sliders and vests.In this case, manufacturers indicate care information on stickers. They should be peeled off after purchase. Do not want to damage things during washing? Read the label correctly. There is nothing difficult in this. Look at the symbols and try to find a pattern.
Symbols are of five types and represent five different actions.
- Chemical cleaning. The sign is a circle with a letter, crossed out or empty.
- Drying. A square on which there is a transcript in the form of additional symbols.
- A triangle sign is used for whitening.
- For ironing symbol iron with temperature.
- Washing is indicated by a basin of water. This sign may indicate the possibility of machine and hand washing, spinning, mechanical cleaning.
Care instructions
If you don’t know how to decipher the signs on the tag, a table and instructions for caring for things will help. Proper use of textiles will extend the life of things, help you figure out how to care for thin and delicate materials. Signs on tags can be prohibitive, warning and informational.
Warning symbols indicate that the item should be handled with care. Signs on the labels help the hostess to keep the appearance of things. This is a rational and convenient method with which you can easily remove stains, wash, dry, being in full confidence that nothing will happen to the product.
Washing modes
The simplest and most understandable sign on the label. A basin of water indicates to the hostess at what temperature of the liquid the thing can be washed. Most often, the temperature is indicated by numbers, sometimes by dots. One dot means that washing is possible at a water temperature of 30 degrees, two dots - 40, three dots - 60.If the image of the pelvis is crossed out, then the product cannot be washed.
A basin icon with a lowered hand indicates that the product is best washed by hand. Crossed out twisted underwear warns the hostess that the clothes cannot be mechanically affected. In this case, turn off the spin function in the washing machine, but leave the rinse. Under the regular icons, several horizontal lines may be displayed, which indicate a softening washing mode. To do this, set up the washing machine, reduce speed, speed, put on a delicate wash.
Drying and spinning
Washing machines come to the aid of housewives if it is necessary to clean difficult dirt at home. Is the washing machine equipped with a drying function? The mode can be safely selected if there is a square icon on the clothing label. A square with a circle inside means that drying is possible in a special dryer. A crossed out square indicates that drying is not recommended.
The dots inside the figure indicate the drying temperature. The more of them in a square, the higher the temperature regime can be. If drying is enabled, a vertical line may be drawn in the icon. Similar markings are found on things made of polyester, on “inflated” jackets and down jackets. Such things cannot be wrung out after washing.
If two slanted stripes are shown next to the square, this means that the thing cannot be dried in the sun. This is true for colored fabrics, silk, wool, synthetic. Spin is a special function in the washing machine. The items are wrung out in the last wash cycle and dried slightly. Spinning takes place at high speeds, so delicate items should be washed according to the manufacturer's recommendations.
Ironing
Before ironing clean clothes, check the label for an iron symbol. Manufacturers advise setting up the iron before ironing: set the correct temperature and turn off the steamer function if the steam jet is crossed out on the icon. For things made of polyamide, acetate, acrylic, nylon, the temperature should be set to the minimum (100 degrees).
Silk, woolen, viscose items are ironed at a temperature of 150 degrees, and cotton and linen at two hundred degrees. The dots in the iron are degrees. The more of them, the higher the temperature.
Bleaching and dry cleaning
The dry cleaning badge is for workers who clean things professionally. Dry cleaning is indicated by a circle. An empty circle indicates the possibility of dry cleaning, the English letter "A" allows cleaning with any active substances. The circle with the letter "F" allows dry cleaning with hydrocarbons. The crossed circle prohibits cleaning.
If you want to bleach a thing, look at the label if there is an image of a triangle there. An empty figure means that the product can be bleached, a crossed out figure prohibits any kind of bleaching. If there are two letters "CL" in the triangle, this means that the thing is allowed to be bleached with chlorine. A triangle with slanted lines prohibits exposure of clothing to chlorine. Other bleaches can be used.
fabrics
The quality of materials and fabrics determines how long a thing will last. Improper care of textiles also shortens the life of products. Wash and clean things according to the information on the label. If it is missing for any reason, take the advice of specialists.
The composition of the fabric determines the rules for cleaning things, and the information labels set the right direction.
- Terry cloths will retain their original appearance longer if a little salt is added to the rinse water after washing. It is not recommended to wring out, twist, knock out terry things, otherwise they will lose their “fluffiness”.
- Things made of poplin, damask, pique after washing should be wrapped in dry cotton material, and then dried on a horizontal surface.
- Wool. Wash and rinse woolen clothes in warm water. Hot water shrinks these clothes. You can wring out wool products, but you can’t twist them. It is better to wash them by hand, after turning them inside out.
Washing in the machine is possible if it has a special mode for woolen items. When washing, you can add a little alcohol to the water. This will keep the yarn elastic.
- Cotton. Cotton fibers perfectly absorb moisture. This material is durable, pleasant to wear, natural. Things made of pure cotton wrinkle, so manufacturers add synthetics to it. Artificial fibers eliminate the shortcomings of cotton threads and ennoble it. White cotton items can be washed at 95 degrees. It is recommended to wash colored clothes at a low temperature - 45 degrees with a special washing powder without bleach.
- Linen. Linen is perfect for hot weather. Linen is a tougher material than cotton. He doesn't wrinkle that much. Linen items can be boiled, machine washed.
- Synthetics. Wash synthetic items in non-hot water. Synthetics can be washed in the washing machine in the “quick wash” mode. If the thing has complex contamination, the product should be soaked in warm water, lathering the stains with laundry soap.
Before washing, things should be sorted. Wash colored clothes with colored clothes, light clothes with light clothes, dark clothes with dark clothes.If you are afraid to clean delicate fabrics in the machine, soak them in a basin of warm water and then wash them by hand.
Firms
Well-known brands that produce clothing and textiles indicate complete product information. Stylish, high-quality things need special care, but, as a rule, they serve their owner for a long time. The reason is that famous manufacturers value their reputation and use high-quality fabrics and materials when creating things. The high price of a product is often a guarantee that the item is durable and will not lose its relevance after a season.
Branded items often do not have a label sewn on a seam, belt or collar, but information printed on the fabric about the composition, size and washing methods. Branded clothing with proper care, even after numerous washes, retains color, does not stretch or tear. There are many manufacturers of modern and interesting clothes in Russia. They produce high-quality, designer items that rarely find their way to store shelves.
The logos of such brands are still little known and not studied by the consumer. You can buy clothes of Russian designers through social networks, online stores. The collection of the domestic brand Pirosmani from St. Petersburg includes clothes for men and women. Unusual shapes, beautiful materials, gothic style will surely attract young people and casual style lovers.
The democratic brand Bera Group produces clothes for everyday wear. The collection is universal, designers promote the current unisex style.
The Moscow brand Amano specializes in creating women's dresses and outerwear. Prices are not cheap, but acceptable for Moscow.
The Oganesyan brand produces clothes for women.The fashion collection consists of casual and evening dresses, as well as outerwear.
The Angulo Moscow brand produces conceptual women's clothing at affordable prices. The collections include outerwear, tunics, dresses, skirts, accessories. You can order clothes through the official website or buy in showrooms.