How to apply nail polish correctly?
A woman's hands should always look perfect. According to them, one can assume her status, age, occupation. A self-respecting woman should have well-groomed hands, a beautiful manicure. Some girls, having short or extended nails, do it in beauty salons, but you still need to know how to make them up without leaving your home.
How to coat evenly
You must first prepare the nails. You need to wash your hands with detergent, wiping with a lint-free cloth. To degrease, wipe the nails with a cleansing liquid without acetone, but preferably with alcohol or alcohol tincture. After drying, apply a transparent base, which will give the surface of the nail smoothness and evenness. You can apply a transparent top instead of the base.
After some time, you can cover the plates with the main layer. The varnish should not be thick, as it will not lie flat. But it should not be liquid either, because it will spread on the nail surface. Therefore, you need to choose a quality oily product of medium consistency, which dries quickly and lasts a long time.
You need to hold the bottle in your hand to warm it up, shake it. You need to start with the little finger of your right hand, holding your hand at an angle for the correct spreading of the varnish. Don't brush too much. Start the coating from the middle, stepping back from the cuticle 5 centimeters. Stretch a drop of the product to the cuticle, then paint over the center of the nail plate. Returning back, take the brush to the side surface. Repeat the same with the other side piece. We paint over the end of the nail and dry this layer. After drying, apply the next thin layer. You can apply a special fixative.
To make the varnish look even and neat, you need to apply 2-3 thin layers, and not one thick one. Air dry or blow dry. You can clean the varnish coating from the skin of your hands with a corrector or cleanser without acetone, trying not to touch the painted nail plate.
Manicure with ordinary varnish at home
- To make your hands look neat, before applying varnish, you need to do a hygienic manicure in any way (edged, unedged or hardware). First of all, it is necessary to clean the nails from the previous coating with a cleanser. If there was a bright manicure on the nails, it is necessary to treat the skin on the hands with cream. The varnish can be dissolved with a sponge. Such bottles can be purchased in specialized departments, but you can make your own. Foam rubber impregnated with a cleanser is placed in the bottle. The fingers are placed in a container with a sponge and are there for several minutes.
Nail glitter is difficult to remove. They can be removed by wrapping fingers in cotton pads moistened with cleaning liquid and wrapped in foil. After a certain time, both the decor and the sparkles will be removed.
- The shape of the nails is polished with a nail file in one direction. Periungual skin can be softened with oil or hands in a soapy bath.Then the cuticle is gently pushed back to the edge of the plate. To keep the varnish coating longer, it is necessary to process the nails with a nail file for grinding, and then strengthen them with serum or cream.
Well-groomed women's hands will give edged classic manicure. Cuticle trimming at home is done with special manicure tools.
- The technique for applying conventional varnish at home is as follows: it is necessary to paint the nail plates with a transparent varnish coating, it will serve as a basis and strengthen them. Brittle and exfoliating marigolds need to be covered with a liquid with a healing effect.
- A beautiful decorative coating can be applied with a bottle brush or a long soft brush. The fixing layer allows the coating to be preserved when working with water and not peel off. For convenience, you can purchase the base and fixer together (two in one).
Applying gel polish makes nails stronger and stronger, but the wrong technology can cause the nails to lose their shine. It is better, of course, to entrust this to a specialist, but you can learn how to do it at home, following the rules.
- A unique manicure can be done at home with a sponge. This decor will look good with any clothes. At first, the ideal application, most likely, will not work, but over time, you will get an original manicure that cannot be confused with a classic one.
- To do this, you will need several types of paint, varnish, sponge, palette and correction fluid. First you need to treat the nails with a manicure tool and apply a protective layer on the surface of the fingers. The technology of manicure lies in the fact that the palette is painted with multi-colored stripes of paint and shaded with an orange stick for a smooth transition.Nail plates are covered with base varnish, then paint is applied with a piece of foam rubber. After drying, all nails are covered with a protective layer, and excess from the skin is removed with a cleansing liquid. This coating can last 2-3 days.
Pros and cons
- Each type of manicure has its own characteristics. The usual varnish is applied to the nail surface easily, but lasts only 2-3 days. Applying the gel outside the salon takes longer and requires a UV lamp to dry, but it lasts up to two weeks. Gel polish can now be removed at home within ten minutes by placing your fingers in a special nail polish remover.
- Transparent varnishes with healing properties are popular, which provide nourishment and strengthening to the nails. Harmless acrylic varnish, supplemented with vitamins and minerals. It is used as a foundation and as a firming agent, but it is not cheap. It can be used to treat nails.
Painting nails with ordinary varnish and gel at home saves time, and most importantly, money. Design with a pattern is also not done quickly, especially without such experience.
Protecting the skin around the nail
When applying a manicure with water or airbrushing, it is very difficult to clean the remaining varnish from the surface of the fingers around the nail plate. To protect these places, before staining, it is necessary to apply a corrector with a brush "RIO Profi"or liquid"EL Corazon". After completing the nail staining procedure, you need to pick up the dried edge of the product with tweezers and remove it with excess varnish. When stamping, a new bactericidal agent is used"Skin Defender", which does not cause allergies. The application technique is similar to the previous ones.
PVA glue can protect the skin of your fingers. It is applied in a thick layer on the surface around the nail plate.After it becomes transparent, you can proceed to the main actions. At the end of the manicure, the adhesive film is removed with tweezers.
A simple remedy will help protect the skin - petroleum jelly, which is easily removed from the nail with ordinary cotton wool.
Manicure with water and varnish step by step
A beautiful manicure with water can be done at home using different schemes. Without proper experience, such a manicure will take a long time (about 2 hours), with experience - about an hour. Fashionistas and lovers of bright colors can pick up contrasting tones of the coating, lovers of discreet shades can pick up varnishes of the same color. Before starting a manicure with water, you need to tidy up your nails using one of the types of manicure (classic, European, Brazilian).
- It is necessary to protect the periungual surface by any known method.
- Apply a base coat of clear or white lacquer.
- Pour warm water (about 40 degrees) into a container, add one drop of varnish, wait until it mixes with water. Add a drop of another varnish to the middle, doing this action up to 10 times. If the varnish does not spread, but falls to the bottom, then the water is cold. It is difficult to make a drawing in very warm water, and in cold water the varnish dries quickly. In a narrow dish it is inconvenient to dip your fingers, and in a wide dish the consumption of varnish increases.
- With a stick or a toothpick, you need to create a pattern that you like. After each application, the stick must be wiped. If you do not clean the toothpick well, you get fuzzy lines.
- Dip the nail plate parallel to the surface of the varnish. You need to take out your finger slowly so that the pattern is fixed evenly, remove the excess with a toothpick while still in the water. Cover all plates in this way.It is necessary to use varnishes of the same brand, because due to the different structure of different brands, they are distributed unevenly.
- After drying, remove the protective film from the skin and clean the surface of the fingers with nail polish remover.
- You can add rhinestones, sparkles and apply a layer of fixative.
When mastering this technology, you can choose any option to get a unique manicure and surprise everyone with your design. You need to use at least three colors of varnish.
Bright shades (red, raspberry, black, white) are suitable for a red dress. A manicure with water from green, black and white lacquer colors is suitable for a green outfit. Black, gray and silver look very original. The nail plates look unusual if a water manicure was made on several fingers on the entire surface, and the rest were partially covered with a stencil with a preliminary application of the main layer. If you use two colors of varnish, but pick up a beautiful pattern, the nails will look unusual. The water manicure of light blue tones, covered with a fixative with sparkles, looks gorgeous.
How to choose a color
The choice of varnish depends, of course, on fashion. But everyone has different tastes and not everything that is fashionable can be liked. It is necessary to take into account the tone of the skin, the season, the situation and the structure of the varnish. Therefore, the color in the bottle can be one, and when applied to the nail, it can turn out to be different. Manicure should match clothes, makeup and hairstyle. It is necessary to take into account the condition of the nails, since dark shades emphasize all defects.
- For tanned skin, tones without a yellow tint, pastel colors are suitable. For pale skin, pink and gray shades are ideal.
- When choosing a color, you need to consider the length of the nails. Shiny dark shades look good on short ones, as they immediately seem elongated.
- Glitter, holographic and sand varnishes are suitable for medium length nails. It is only necessary to take into account that bright colors do not lengthen the nails, but vice versa.
- Inconspicuous complex colors are suitable for every day, the best option is a classic French manicure. For the evening, you can try dark and bright colors. In the summer you can paint your nails with any unusual bright color, in the fall you can cover the nail plates with complex shades. In winter, you need to paint your nails in light and classic tones. Delicate tones can be tasted in spring.
If you find it difficult to choose a color, choose classic red and pink colors, they always look trendy.
Master classes
Not everyone has the time and finances to get a gel manicure in the salon. Thisabout a complex technological process, but if you learn how to do it at home, the result may not differ from the salon.
- To do this, you must first prepare the pens by taking a bath with the addition of iodine or sea salt 3 hours before the start of staining the nails. The water temperature should be up to 60 degrees. After that, the nails are shaped with a nail file and the cuticle is trimmed. File movements are made at an angle of ninety degrees in one direction to avoid delamination of the plate. After that, the surface is polished with a four-sided buff. You also need to degrease them with alcohol or a special liquid.
- To level the plates, apply a thin layer of primer, dry for 20 seconds.
- The entire nail is painted with a thin layer of the base gel, without staining the skin of the finger. If the base layer is thick, then there is a risk of incomplete drying. It is necessary to dry for no more than a minute in a UV lamp to obtain a polymer film.
- Cover the top of the base gel with the chosen color of the varnish, not reaching the cuticle and side ridges, then dry in a lamp for two to four minutes, depending on the density of the gel. For an even coating, a second and, if necessary, a third layer is applied. Each layer is dried separately. If the varnish is applied in too thick layers, it may begin to bubble.
- The final layer of gel covers the entire nail plate, including unpainted parts. This layer is dried up to four minutes in an ultraviolet lamp. The decor lasts up to two weeks if you choose a top coat with a plastic composition.
- With a lint-free cloth treated with a dispersion layer remover, gently remove the sticky layer from the nails. Then cuticles need nourishing oil, and apply cream on your hands.
In the next video - the secrets and techniques of a beautiful and neat manicure at home.