Permanent makeup
The dream of a woman to wake up beautiful came true 10 years ago with the advent of permanent makeup. Today, many of the fair sex have chosen for themselves this method of long-term make-up.
What it is?
Permanent makeup is the introduction of coloring pigments into the upper layers of the epidermis. Paint using a special tool penetrates to a depth of no more than a hundredth of a millimeter. Makeup is resistant to external influences, does not wash off, retains its original shade for a very long time. It should be understood that a permanent is still not a tattoo forever, the drawing will require correction in a few years.
Such a well-executed makeup looks as natural as possible and practically does not differ from everyday make-up.
Where is it applied?
Areas of application of permanent makeup: lips, eyes, eyebrows, cheekbones.
An even and clear contour of the lips will instantly transform their shape, visually make them more voluminous, and create a seductive swelling.
The effect of eyeliner, arrows, a light eye contour can open the eyes as much as possible, make it open, enlarge the eyes, give a flirtatious almond-shaped cat's eye.
Recently, the so-called "brow fashion" has not lost its positions. It is they who have long been a kind of center of the face, and you can do without makeup at all, having perfectly shaped eyebrows. With the help of the possibilities of modern permanent makeup, it is easy to "finish" the missing hairs, make them thicker, change their shape and color.
Long-term blush refreshes the image, makes it “alive”, gives the face a healthy color.
Pros and cons
The benefits of permanent makeup are undeniable:
- The permanent allows not only to emphasize the advantages, but also to hide even serious defects - scars, bumps, and other skin imperfections;
- Wherever you are, with long-term makeup you will always look great. You can not be afraid that in the pool or in the fitness room your favorite arrows will be smeared, and the lip contour will be erased;
- Makeup, with which you can already wake up beautiful and well-groomed, certainly inspires confidence and increases self-esteem;
- The permanent saves time that is spent on everyday make-up;
- Permanent make-up made by a professional has perfectly even lines, which can hardly be repeated using ordinary cosmetics on your own;
- Universality - thanks to modern technologies, permanent makeup is suitable for both girls and women. With it, you can achieve a wide variety of variations, starting from the features of the face;
- An excellent base for decorative cosmetics - just tint your lips with gloss, and professional lip makeup is ready.
The disadvantages of this method of makeup include pain and possible consequences from the work of an unscrupulous master.
Choosing a professional is the most important thing when preparing for permanent makeup. He must not only have a medical education and know the anatomy of the face, but also have a good aesthetic taste, understand fashion trends in order to easily make a make-up that is right for you.
Besides, the procedure should be performed only with a sterile instrument and with high-quality consumables. This necessary condition will help to avoid allergies and more serious skin reactions, as well as various changes in the contour of the lines and color of poor-quality dye.
Indications and contraindications
Permanent makeup is indicated for those who always want to be on top. Of course, he will also help those who, with the help of persistent make up wants to solve aesthetic problems - asymmetry of the lips, scars, deep-set eyes and others. Often, clients who have overcome cancer and are in remission, on the recommendation of the attending physician, are offered eyebrow tattooing - the missing hairs are completed, which helps to increase the life potential of the recovering person.
Among the contraindications to the procedure, absolute and relative can be distinguished. The following serious health problems are absolute:
- Diabetes;
- problems with blood clotting;
- Neoplasms of various origins and a tendency to scarring;
- Feverish conditions, epilepsy;
- Inflammatory processes in the acute phase;
- Mental disorders.
The presence of a number of diseases and conditions that can lead to negative consequences after the procedure is called relative contraindications. These include:
- Hypertension - it is recommended to use a pressure-lowering drug immediately before tattooing;
- Herpes in the acute stage. In the absence of clinical manifestations, on the contrary, tattooing is even shown as a way to reduce the frequency of rashes. With a permanent, the use of lipstick is optional, which means that the mucous membrane has less irritation and herpes is less likely to appear;
- Allergy - it is necessary to inform the master about the reaction to certain drugs.
It is definitely impossible to answer the question of whether it is possible to do permanent makeup for pregnant women and women who are breastfeeding. During the procedure, painkillers are used, which can have an adverse effect on the child.
Before the permanent makeup procedure, it is worth weighing the pros and cons of long-term beauty. The most effective removal of persistent pigment is performed by a laser in several stages, this pleasure is not cheap.
Kinds
The most popular types of tattooing are the following techniques.
Hair technique
It is actively used in drawing the missing eyebrow hairs. This type of permanent make-up helps to visually make the eyebrow thicker and give it volume. The master performs hair tattoo in Eastern or European technique. The first type involves drawing hairs of different lengths along the line of natural growth. In the European technique, hairs are drawn of the same size with an equal interval between units.
shading
The shading effect is somewhat reminiscent of eyebrows drawn with a pencil.The shade is selected as close as possible to the natural color or slightly darker. This procedure is suitable in the case when it is not possible to grow your own hairs.
In combination with permanent lip contour makeup, shading is also applied. It allows you to increase the lips, make their tone a little brighter than the natural shade.
For eye tattooing, the shading technique allows you to create the effect of shadows of various shades; color is actively used in this technique.
3D tattoo and 6D eyebrow biotattoo
These technologies allow you to recreate the image of a natural eyebrow as much as possible. Volume tattooing combines hair technique and shading. Shading is done with a light shade, and the hairs are drawn as clearly as possible - this gives the 3D effect. The difference between the 3D and 6D effect involves the creation of a whole pattern in the second case, while recreating all the subtleties of hair growth, their shade, thickness.
Tattoo of interciliary space
Drawing interlashes is suitable for any type of face, helps to make the look more expressive. The master can recreate the effect of a feathered pencil or a clearer drawing of eyeliner.
Upper eyelid tattoo
The favorite procedure of many women allows you to correct the shape of the eye with the help of an arrow - visually enlarge the eye, correct age-related changes. The technique perfectly emphasizes the natural expressiveness of the look.
To change the shape of the eyes, along with the tattoo of the arrow, permanent makeup of the lower eyelid is used.
Lip contour
This technique involves correcting only the contour of the lips with a brighter shade. It is used to correct the asymmetry of the lips, the blurring of the natural contour. Lips instantly become more expressive.
3D
This technique is very difficult to perform and involves the fine jewelry work of the master. It is relevant for thin lips, as it allows you to achieve the desired volume. The procedure is the application of two or more shades. The combination of light and natural colors creates the effect of wet lips and nude shades.
Tricopigmentation
A relatively new method of tattooing allows you to hide the process of baldness by drawing hairs.
Nipple areola correction
The increasingly popular procedure helps to correct the natural color and shape of the areola of the nipple. For example, after plastic surgery to change the shape of the breast, scars remain, and the areola takes on an unaesthetic appearance - tattooing is an excellent solution to the problem.
Camouflage skin imperfections
With the help of tattooing, you can noticeably lighten the scar, age spots, freckles. Several colors are used for this technology.
Coloring pigments can draw a mole, make a piquant fly, thereby adding seductiveness to the image.
Correction of poor quality work
Unfortunately, the probability of low-quality tattoo has a high percentage. For overlapping, the masters use a laser, special solutions, a new tattoo in place of the old one. Overlapping as a method of correcting unsuccessful work reduces its position due to the introduction of additional pigments, which is highly undesirable.
Carrying out the procedure
The procedure for creating permanent makeup is performed with sterile instruments and using high-quality consumables.
Dyes must necessarily meet all quality standards and have certificates of conformity. Features of high-quality pigments for tattooing are as follows:
- They are absolutely harmless to the skin and human health;
- Dyes adapt to the body over time. A stable color on average lasts about 5-6 years;
- The variety of colors, as well as the possibility of mixing shades, allow you to choose the right dye;
- The dye in the cells of the epidermis does not spread, does not fold, but remains unchanged.
The procedure is performed by a dermograph apparatus, the needle speed of which is very high. Color uniformity is also controlled by laser equipment.
Preparatory stage
At the first consultation with the master, the details of the upcoming procedure will be discussed. Here it is necessary to talk about chronic diseases and medications taken.
With a tendency to allergies, the cosmetologist may offer to make a trial injection of the drug to determine the reaction. Also, the master will prescribe an antiviral drug in order to prevent possible adverse reactions and complications.
For a few days, it is necessary to stop taking medications that promote blood clotting. On the eve of the procedure, give up alcohol, cigarettes, sports and coffee.
It is optimal to plan a tattoo in the middle of the cycle, when pain sensitivity is reduced.
Immediately after the procedure and during the first week after it, do not plan important events, visits to the solarium and holidays in hot countries. This is especially true for permanent makeup blush, where the covering surface is large. During this time, the healing process will take place.
Procedure
The permanent makeup procedure itself takes place step by step in several stages.
At the first stage, all the subtleties of makeup are discussed with the master, it is advisable to take drawings or photos of the works you like with you.Then the beautician will draw on the skin, previously treated with an antiseptic solution, a sketch of the future tattoo. A professional will correct it until you like the work.
Next, the area of application of the dye is treated with an anesthetic cream or an injection is made.
The final and most important stage - the sketch is filled with dye.
Care is carried out at home independently.
It is worth mentioning that a month after the procedure, it is necessary to make a correction, after which the permanent makeup is considered complete.
Soreness
The use of modern devices in the procedure of creating permanent make-up helps to avoid scars - the paint is injected through the smallest punctures in the skin. Anesthesia significantly blocks pain sensations and will come in handy only in particularly sensitive places, but is unacceptable in the case when there are contraindications to anesthesia.
Healing and care
Healing lasts for 7-12 days after the procedure. At this time, a thin crust forms on the surface of the skin, which requires additional care. It falls off on its own, combing, trying to remove it with a scrub is strictly prohibited.
During the healing period, permanent makeup is treated with hydrogen peroxide, the use of creams is prohibited.
You should wash your face with warm water without adding tonics, foam, soap. Some masters advise washing your face with infusion of chamomile or string.
An unsuccessful tattoo made by a non-professional is removed by a remover or laser in several stages, which requires additional time, maximum patience and significant funds.
microblading
The growing popularity of eyebrow microblading has overshadowed henna and permanent makeup. It differs from tattooing in that the dye is injected into the skin with a special scalpel or blade, which allows you to clearly draw the eyebrow hair to hair. Microblading is performed in several techniques - hair, spraying, powder eyebrow shaping. Makeup is as natural as possible.
Unlike tattooing, microblading is a painless procedure. In addition, it does not require correction in the first month.
Permanent makeup wins in terms of coating durability. As for the financial side of the issue, microblading will cost more, as it is a more modern technique. It is better for owners of light and rare eyebrow hairs to give preference to her.
How long does it keep?
The durability of a tattoo directly depends on the place of its application. The most wearable is the eyebrow permanent - it will last about 5-6 years. Eyelid tattoo will please you for an average of 4 years. Permanent lip makeup is considered less resistant - its durability varies within 3-4 years.
The area of the lips is more often than others subject to various influences - they come into contact with food, the dyes of which can destroy pigments, the skin in this place is more often updated. All these factors contribute to the fact that the tattoo in this area is less durable.
There can be several reasons why the tattoo does not hold:
- Improper care after the procedure;
- Poor quality materials. In this case, the option in which the pigments simply fade will become the lesser of evils. A dye of dubious quality can acquire an unexpected color - blue, green, pink. Such a tattoo will only have to be removed;
- Rejection of the dye by the body - a rare case, but there is a place to be;
- Late correction. Within a month after the tattoo procedure, it is necessary to carry out a correction. The fact is that the dye immediately after the introduction appears as brightly as possible - in most women by 70%, but most often by 50% of the pigment's own color. If on blondes a muted shade looks natural, then owners of dark skin need to make the shade brighter.
Reviews
Reviews of women from the effect of permanent makeup vary greatly - from enthusiastic to frankly negative.
All the girls who have tried this procedure are sure of one thing - the result depends on the qualifications of the master and the consumables that he uses. Do not be lazy and go to the first salon you come across, you need to make inquiries, clarify all the nuances of the procedure. Sometimes it will take a year, but your beauty is worth it.
Modern tattooing is very different from the one that was 10 years ago. Eyebrow microblading (many consider it a kind of permanent) looks as natural as possible on light hairs.
Girls who have done permanent makeup are happy to wake up beautiful in the morning, not waste time and money on cosmetics, always have neatly emphasized contours and generally refuse makeup in the summer. imperfections
As for pain, everything is individual. Someone does not experience discomfort from the procedure, many note pain, a few - unbearable pain that anesthesia does not relieve. And this does not mean that the paint is of poor quality or the master is bad - it is impossible to predict the reaction of your body.
It should be noted that the result is largely determined by the rules of care in the first week after the procedure.
Reviews of women who have been doing permanent makeup for several years are a little shocking - even an elite tattoo has a negative effect on the body's own integuments. Eyebrow hairs begin to actively fall out over time.
Moreover, having done permanent makeup once, get ready for the fact that correction every 3-5 years will be necessary. And yes, it can be argued that this is forever.
Permanent makeup is a procedure primarily aimed at eliminating serious flaws in appearance, so you should not resort to it out of laziness.
In the next video you will learn how to do permanent makeup.
I'm only for PM! It is convenient, saves time on morning preparations, does not interfere with evening make-up, you are always fresh and charming, and it is also beneficial! Once done and for a year or two free from spending! I've already had a tattoo done by the master several times - very successfully.